Your task for today: Eat whole grains instead of refined
Americans LOVE white bread and other processed foods, but over the years, more people have started to incorporate whole grain breads and other “whole” products into their diet. While whole wheat bread is better than your average white loaf, it still does not fit the category of “whole grains.” A whole grain contains bran and germ as well as the endosperm, in contrast to refined grains, which retain only the endosperm one that has not been refined. Whole grains are an excellent source of nutrition, as they contain essential enzymes, iron, dietary fiber, vitamin E and the B-

Photo courtesy of Bob's Red Mill
complex vitamins. Brown rice, quinoa, millet and rolled or steel cut oats are examples of whole grains. Whole grains are absorbed in the body more slowly than refined grains because they contain a significant amount of fiber. Because they are absorbed more slowly, they provide sustained and high-quality energy, and help to regulate blood sugar levels.
You can find whole grains like brown rice, quinoa, oats, millet, spelt and wheat berries prepacked, with cooking instructions included, but try buying them in the bulk food section. This way you can be sure to get the freshest grains possible. Grains should be stored in glass containers for a maximum of six months.
The best thing about grains is that they can be included in any meal, and are great for leftovers. Eat them for breakfast with cinnamon and walnuts, throw leftover grains into a wrap, soup or salad for lunch, or use them as a side dish for dinner.
To cook grains, follow these basic guidelines:
1. Measure the grains, check for bugs or unwanted material, and rinse in cold water.
2. At this point, you may soak grains for six to eight hours, which will make them more digestible and reduce
cooking time. (Soaking is optional.)
3. Drain the grains and discard the soaking water.
4. Add grains to recommended amount of water and bring to a boil.
5. A pinch of sea salt may be added to all grains but amaranth, kamut, spelt and wheat berries (it interferes with
their cooking time).
6. Reduce heat, cover and simmer for the recommended time.
Taken from Integrative Nutrition
Note: Grains can be rough on the stomach, so be sure to chew your grains well and mix them with saliva. Digestion begins in the mouth, so savor every bite.
Start today with this delicious Holiday Great Grain Recipe: Brown Rice & Roasted Root Vegetables
(4 servings)
Ingredients:
1 cup brown rice, soaked for at least 1 hour, rinsed and drained in a fine mesh strainer
1 cup water or broth (for a heartier flavor)
Sea salt, optional
Diced carrots*
Diced parsnips*
Diced butternut squash*
Fresh thyme
Dried cranberries
Dressing: *
Juice of several lemons (you could use oranges later on when they are in season)
Extra virgin olive oil, Sea salt
Directions:
1. Bring rinsed and drained rice to a boil with water or broth and salt
2. Cover and reduce flame to lowest point. Cook for 30-35 minutes until water is absorbed.
3. Meanwhile, cut up vegetables and put in a bowl with some olive oil and a bit of fresh thyme and salt. Coat vegetables in oil and roast in oven at 350F until soft and tender (about 30 minutes)
4. Spread cooked rice on large platter to cool partially. Add to vegetables, cranberries and mix together
5. Make vinaigrette by combining lemon juice, olive oil and salt to taste (essentially 2 parts juice to one part oil. Combine all ingredients and serve
* You can use whichever vegetables or dressings you enjoy